How to Run Free Split Tests Using Google Optimizer for Better Results

Do you want a poor website? Of course not. We all want to make our websites the best websites they can be. We all want them to grab more attention, catch more subscribers, and increase our sales and popularity.

In a previous post, I talked about how I spent just 5 minutes to change my “buy it now” button, which this increased my book sales by almost 25%. The new button I used was proven to work because it was “split tested” with a multitude of other buttons with different sizes, shapes and color combos.

To recap, a split test is a test that involves showing different variations of something to equal amounts of different and random people. The test will determine which variation does better than the others.

Like I said before, companies will spend millions of dollars to do these types of tests using a number of focus groups and analysts – it’s ridiculous. Thanks to Google and the power of the internet, we can do this with ease for free.

Things You Can Run Split Tests With

Before I go over how to run split tests yourself, you may want to give some thought into what you may want to test. Here is a list of different things you can create variations of for split testing:

  • Colors: including background color, font color, and button and graphic colors.
  • Sizes: including font sizes, graphic sizes, button sizes, page sizes
  • Location of Objects: for instance, placing an action button above the fold vs. below the fold of your web page. An action button is something like a link, email submit, or buy button.
  • Order of Objects: such as testimonials, features, price, advertisements, examples, descriptions, etc.
  • Graphics: including jpegs, headers, buttons, etc.
  • Content: meaning the text that is on your page. This includes the headings, the intro, the body, the conclusion, testimonials, bonuses, advertisements, etc.
  • Prices, offers and guarantees

There are thousands of things to test, but it’s up to you to find out which things work best for you and your website.

Things You Can Test For

Using different variations of the things in the list above, you can look to improve your conversion rates on the following things:

  • Sales: The number of products you have sold with each variation
  • Subscribers: both for Email and RSS feeds
  • Email Submits: for your newsletters or tips using an email service such as Aweber
  • Clicks: especially for those affiliate links that earn you cash

How to Run Free Split Tests

First, you’ll need to set up Google Website Optimizer. Don’t worry – it’s totally free. If you have a user name for Google already, like for GMail, you’re good to go.

You can visit the Google Website Optimizer tool here.

After a brief setup, you’ll end up on your experiment list page, which is basically your admin panel for your tests. This is what it looks like (click to enlarge):

In order to begin, you’ll need to click on create a new experiment. Then, click on A/B Experiment (there is another form of testing called multivariate testing, which I will go into at a later date).

There are three things you need in order to run your experiments:

  1. An original page that you are running the test on. You’ll need the url of this, for example: http://www.yourwebsite.com/index.html
  2. A variation page that is just like your original, which has the one difference you’re trying to test. This should be a totally separate web page on your server. You can just create a new page, copy paste the code from your original, and insert your variation. Your url may end up looking like this: http://www.yourwebsite.com/index2.html
  3. A conversion page, which is where your users will end up after doing an action on your page. For example, a thank you page: http://www.yourwebsite.com/thankyou.html

You can create more than one variation, but you will need separate urls for each.

Google will generate scripts that you must insert into each of the aforementioned web pages. This is so that Google will be able to distribute your readers evenly to each variation, so you can get accurate test results. This can be a pain, but luckily for those of us using WordPress, there’s a plugin.

The plugin is called the Easy Google Optimizer plugin from Impression Engineers, and is free to download from their website. Load it as you would any other WordPress plugin, follow the instructions, and you’ll have your test up and running in no time. Many thanks to Impression Engineers for this awesome tool.

Note that new visitors to your will be shown only one variation of the experiment, even if they were to come back and visit later. This holds true until you stop your experiment, which can be done at any time.

Give the test some time, and after a good amount of visitors, you’ll be able to see the results. Your reports will show you the % chance to beat the original, the observed improvement, as well as the number of visits and conversions for each variation.

After you know exactly which variation work best, stop the experiment and make sure that version is the one all of your visitors will see from now on. Then, rinse and repeat with another experiment. It will take some time, but after a few experiments, you’ll have a website that is optimized to convert as much as possible.

My Own Split Tests

Since this post is already lengthly, I’ll go over a split test I did myself and my exact results in the next post.

I hope this information has helped you and you begin to think about split testing on your own websites.

Thanks again for your support and your comments!

11 Comments (Click Here to Leave a Comment Below)

  • Reply 01Bri-Guy on December 30th, 2008 at 5:33 am

    Awesome info Pat. I’m looking forward to the day when I have a blog and a product to sell!! But at least for now I’m dilligently working on eHow to get a good feel of things.

    When is your next eHow post coming up?

  • Reply WriterGig on December 30th, 2008 at 2:31 pm

    Okay … that is intimidating but something I know I need to do. Thanks for breaking it down.

    WriterGig´s last blog post..Diversify Income Streams to Survive a Recession

  • Reply Sarah H. on December 30th, 2008 at 7:01 pm

    Nice description here! This is exactly what my husband used for his website. This is really a useful tool and I highly recommend it.

    Sarah H.´s last blog post..New Year’s Resolutions – The Key to Success

  • Reply Vik Dulat on January 2nd, 2009 at 2:39 pm

    I am going to try this out and see how it goes. Keep up the great work!

    Vik Dulat´s last blog post..Top articles from 2008

  • Reply 10 Ninja Techniques to Get More Subscribers, Followers, and Opt-Ins | The Smart Passive Income Blog on September 28th, 2009 at 1:16 am

    [...] wrote a post about this tool a while back, but you should definitely check out exactly how to use Google Optimizer to do some A/B split testing on your website. The point is to test everything so you can optimize [...]

  • Reply Multi testing PPC campaigns on October 8th, 2009 at 3:44 am

    Do you know if you can split test multiple versions in wordpress at one time? It seems with the wordpress plugin tool – you can only do one set of pages!

  • Reply Jared on April 5th, 2010 at 5:41 am

    Anyone have suggestions or links to good tutorial on a/b testing an opt-in home page on a wordpress site? I use an aweber form on the home page… my home page is set to “static” in wordpress settings and does not have a page title. I didn’t want the page title to show on my home page so I just left the title blank. I’m wondering if this won’t work for a/b testing.

    I have a confirmation page URL where they can download free ebook once they sign up which is emailed to them so not sure it will work for conversion test. I read somewhere you can set the “action” which serves as the confirmation such as the submit button on the aweber form. Just wondering if anyone has any suggestions or can point me to a good tutorial on this?

  • Reply uk market on April 13th, 2010 at 8:27 pm

    Great article! Information is Always KEY. BTW I love how simple your blog layout is!

  • Reply ArticleLover on April 24th, 2010 at 12:40 pm

    What should i say? I’m really amazed with the quality of your ability as a copywriter

  • Reply matt on June 1st, 2010 at 8:21 am

    Our Facebook page can help you with your website conversion. We compiled the best posts on the net into our facebook page http://www.facebook.com/HowToGenerateMoreBusinessOnline

  • Reply Todd on July 9th, 2010 at 8:31 am

    Pat, thanks for this post on testing. My question relates to implementation details…

    As you well know after combining your Leed Ebook and E-Junkie and Aweber together that there are some implementation details not discussed here that are easy to get stuck on. For example, changing e-junkie’s hosted thank you page to hosting on your own site so that you can place the optimizer code on the thank you page and combining all of that with getting your ebook buyers to opt-in to an Aweber list since E-junkie’s email capabilities are severely limited involves some complication.

    In short, the devil is in the details and doing it right is more complex that it appears at first. Given you that you’ve already walked the talk, you could save us all a ton of headaches with a detailed post or mini-pdf instructing us with excruciating attention to detail.

    Would you be open to sharing screen shots and exact implementation details of how you put these pieces together? It would be a great value-added piece as I’m not finding it elsewhere and could use the help (along with many of your other readers, I’m sure).

    Thanks, Todd

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