How To Test Your Online Product Before It’s Even Made – Part 2 | The Two Phase Process

This is part 2 of the “How to Test Your Online Product Before It’s Even Made” series. In part 1, we discussed how we can make sure a market exists for our product. Here in part 2, we’re going to dissect the nature of our product, and prepare it in a way so that we’ll be able to gauge exactly how it will be accepted once it enters the market.

your-markets-wordYour market can tell you exactly what they want. Your market can go even further to tell you that they would give you money for something you plan to offer. The brutal reality is that when the time comes to actually pay you, when it’s time for your market to pull out their wallets and enter their credit card information online, your market’s word means nothing.

People backing out of their word online is a fairly common occurrence. In person, it’s much harder to go against your word because – well, it’s done in person. But online, people seem to throw around words a lot more without actually following through.

Therefore, simply asking your email list, your twitter followers, or your blog subscribers if they would pay for a product that you are going to create simply will not work. Many people are too nice and say they will pay, but they don’t.

So instead, you have to take some of them through a very specific funnel, which mimics the real buying process, to actually get some tangible numbers and proof that your product will actually sell. I’d like to give credit to Tim Ferriss for writing about a similar “tester” sales funnel in his book, although I’ve taken it much further and have broken it down into a two-phase process. You’ll see why…

Step 2: Make a List of Your Product’s Features and Benefits

Even though this series is about how to test your product before it’s even made, you still have to have a good understanding about the product you want to create. Don’t waste your time on the name, what font you’re going to use, or what the cover will look like. That’s not important right now. The only thing you should worry about are the product’s features, and the product’s benefits.

Features vs. Benefits

No, they are not the same thing. I think every entrepreneur struggles at one point in their lives trying to make sense of the difference between the two. Here is my attempt.

A feature is a special fact about something. A benefit is what that fact can do for someone.

A feature: my house has solar panels.

The benefit: I save money on my electricity bill.

A feature: A home gym folds up and fits under the bed.

The benefit: You don’t have to waste space in your room with ugly gym equipment while you’re not using it.

A feature: My blog has a step-by-step series about how to test your online product before it’s even made.

The benefit: So you don’t have to waste your time and money completing a project that may produce less than expected results.

Which do you think is more important: the feature, or the benefit?

Have you ever heard of the expression, “What’s in it for me?” It’s basically what any customer in any niche wants to know. The features really don’t matter – it’s the benefits that they provide that do.

If you’re still struggling trying to figure out what the benefits of your product would be, here’s a super cool trick. Take any feature of your future product, and add the words “which helps you…” on the end of it, and finish the sentence. You now have your benefit. Examples:

The house has solar panels, which helps you save money on your electricity bill.

A home gym folds up and fits under the bed, which helps you save space in your room when you’re not using it.

My product has X, which helps you Y and Z.

Make a list of as many features and benefits as you can. We’ll be using this list in our later steps. I just wanted you to start thinking about it now if you haven’t already.

A Two-Phase Process

It’s fairly common to break down a sales funnel into a two phase process. In phase one, we engage with potential customers, seeking out those who would be interested in learning more. In phase two, we present the solution and our product to those people.

The reason this works so well is because by engaging with potential customers we establish a relationship with those people first, which is necessary before any type of selling should occur. Like I’ve mentioned in previous posts, you can’t just go up to someone you just met and expect them to buy whatever it is your trying to sell.

A relevant story:

About a year ago, once I started making some good money online, I decided to invest about $800 into affiliate marketing. Affiliate marketing is neat because you’re selling someone else’s product and earning a nice commission for each sale. You don’t even need a website to begin. All you need to do is send someone to a product through your own special link, and if they buy that product, you get money. Sounds good, right?

So, I signed up for ClickBank and found a number of interesting, high-commission items that I wanted to promote. I also signed up for a Google Adwords account, which would allow me to place the “hoplink” into an ad. If that ad was clicked, it would send the customer to an already prepared sales page. With Adwords, you pay only each time your ads are clicked. I was so ready to earn some easy cash.

I spent an initial $400, which was about 600-650 actual clicks on my ads (over thousands and thousands of impressions), and I didn’t even get one sale. Not even one.

Terrible.

Pathetically, I emailed Clickbank because I thought there was some kind of mistake. Hah! How lame is that? Of course, there was no mistake…except for the fact that I didn’t know anything about how to be a good affiliate marketer.

Since I had $400 left in my affiliate marketing budget, I decided to spend half of that on learning more about affiliate marketing. I bought some books, and even a couple months in a membership website, and I learned one very valuable strategy:

First, setup a “squeeze page” to capture email addresses, and THEN send those people on your email list to your sales page.

When I first heard about this, it seemed to contradict what I learned when I first started doing business online: the more pages, clicks and time it takes for a potential customer to get to your end product, the more chance there is of that person leaving during the process. So, it was weird to me that people were adding on this additional step in the process, but after some more research and discussion with others about it, it makes perfect sense.

Like I said before, it’s a way to engage customers upfront without hard-selling them anything right away. Also, when a potential customer fills out the email opt-in form, it’s like a mini-transaction that takes place, which sort of prepares that person for more information and more transactions in the future.

So, I went on the hunt for a few affiliate products that had their own squeeze pages setup already. I spent my last $200 sending clicks to the squeeze page, and wouldn’t you know, I got 6 sales. Yes, it’s only 6 sales, but at around $30 each, I nearly made up the $200 I spent on Google Adwords.

Needless to say, pay per click affiliate marketing is not for me, however, I’m really glad I spent that money to learn some valuable lessons about internet marketing along the way.

A squeeze page for an offer isn’t necessary in order to do well at affiliate marketing. As Ian mentions below in the first comment, there are people out there doing extremely well the old-fashioned way. ;-)

So how does this help us?

First, it shows that we should be using a two-phase process in our sales funnel. Secondly, in our test, we can separate each part, and not move on to the next until it’s proven that we should.

In other words, we’ll test the lead capture phase first. If that doesn’t go so well, there’s no point in continuing, and we’d save a ton of time, frustration, and disappointment.

If it does go well, we know we have people who are interested in what we have to offer. We’ll then take them through the second phase, and using analytics and tracking, determine if they would actually reach the point of paying for your product. I know it sounds confusing now, but I’ll show you how it’s done in the next post.

Of course, we’ll have to test several versions of the lead capture process, (which I’ll talk about in the next post as well), so we don’t base our decision off of one “bad egg”.

I know this particular post doesn’t have as many “go here” and “click this” and “try that” as the others in the series, but I feel it was necessary to give you this background information before we actually put this stuff into action. I hope you agree.

As always, thank you for your attention. Cheers!

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Ian December 2, 2009 at 6:54 am

Reply

Great story about affiliate marketing, Pat.

I know some people who earn high 5 figures a month without an squeeze page but they obviously know what they are doing more than someone like me.

As for features and benefits, this is how I look at it:

“Features tell, benefits sell.”

Benefits are emotional and something the customer can relate to.

i.e. “This digital camera has a 12.1 megapixel camera [feature] which means that you can take photos of your family, print them out and put them in a photo album to treasure forever. [benefit]“

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:19 pm

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Hey Ian,

Yes you’re definitely right. I don’t know how they do it – they must find the right products and offers and have killer Adwords skills or something. For me, I didn’t see any kind of results until I saw the squeeze page being used.

By the way, love the rhyme – “Features tell, benefits sell”. Awesome!

Thanks Ian!

Reed December 2, 2009 at 7:36 am

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Jeez dude, I was just kidding you about the Ferriss thing.

I like how you ended your post by explaining the benefit of your post. How long have you been using this technique? I should go back and look…

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:21 pm

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Haha, I didn’t throw that in there to knock on you, but I wanted to give credit to where credit was due.

To be honest, I’ve only seen this technique done before, but I haven’t had the chance to use it myself. I’m just combining parts of internet marketing that I’ve learned over the last couple of years and turning it on it’s side so we can take advantage of it as we release new products.

Of course, because we’re working online, creating new products and selling new information isn’t expensive, it just takes time, so you don’t HAVE to test – this is just for those people who want to know how and are worried about wasting their time.

MD @ Studenomics December 2, 2009 at 8:15 am

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Thanks for sharing more insider secrets Pat!

My problem is that my current ebook project is in a niche that there are many “scammy” products. I’m working on putting together a manual for 20 somethings about making $ online. It includes case studies (with yourself included) and cold hard facts. How does one reach the proper market without looking like a scam artist?

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:24 pm

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Hi MD,

I think the way you’re handling things is definitely the best, non-scammiest way to go, which is similar to how I do things here on this blog. You’re just totally honest, transparent, and upfront with people and they can’t complain because you’re being real.

The more real information you can provide, about yourself and/or your products, the better. Also, having refunds and ways to contact you after the purchase help with that as well.

Howie December 2, 2009 at 9:05 am

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Pat….I swear….I feel like I should be paying you for this information, or something….

….you could probably throw a Paypal “Donate” button at the tail end of each of your posts, and readers would probably make a donation for some of the content you’ve provided….

….in return, you are at least developing quite a loyal following….its been great being able to watch this blog evolve….. ;) :)

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:27 pm

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Nah, i don’t need or want a donate button on this blog. I don’t think I have the right, nor anyone should be “pan handling” on the internet, which many people say the donate button actually is. I appreciate the thought though!

My goal is to reach as many people as possible, and develop a loyal following of people who are not afraid to learn, take action, and hopefully share my site with people they know as well. :)

Howie December 2, 2009 at 9:14 am

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hey Pat, not sure if you know this or not….but, I tried to ‘retweet’ this post….but, it says that the “Tweet” is too long….

….hm….i’ll keep working on it and see if I can figure it out…never had that happen to me before when I re-tweeted previous posts…..

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:27 pm

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Hmm..yeah I think the blogpost name is too long. It’s ok though, thanks! I’ll keep that in mind when I create titles for my later posts.

moon December 2, 2009 at 10:29 am

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Hey Pat,

I’m close to testing for an affiliate product but haven’t actually done it. That’s a really good point about features vs benefits. If I can make the customer *relate* to the product with a benefit, the sale might have more chances of happening.

Keep up the good work. I’m editing my posts to launch my blog soon. Hope you’ll check it out when it’s ready.

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:41 pm

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Very cool! Please do let me know when you go live. I’ve love to check it out. Good luck!

Ms. Freeman December 2, 2009 at 12:59 pm

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Another superb post.

I am not a fan of the “Squeeze page, to me they are most often way too long and full of testimonials that I find very hard to believe. If there is a way to make money without the use of one, I am all ears. :)

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:42 pm

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Hey Ms. Freeman – You’ll see in the next post, that I think you’re confusing the squeeze page for an actual sales page. The squeeze page is usually much shorter, and just has the features and benefits like we talked about earlier. We’ll see. Hehe!

No Debt Plan December 2, 2009 at 12:59 pm

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I am in the midst of writing a relatively short ebook that comes with a service on top of it. (That’s my “bonus offer!” per your “how-to” guide.)

I’ve read elsewhere (like Ramit Sethi’s site) that he uses a core group of testers that -pay- to get access to his beta products. Of course they pay a heavily discounted price, and they get the full product at the end.

He uses these testers to fine tune the product and make sure the product is as focused and useful as possible.

Good stuff… enjoying this series.

Pat December 2, 2009 at 2:45 pm

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Nice! I think offering a service on top of a product is a good bonus. Usually, not everyone follows through (make sure they have to reach out to you to get the service), which then doesn’t take up as much of your time.

Like you mention on Ramit’s site (which is a fav read of mine @ iwillteachyoutoberich.com) it is definitely a great idea to create the product with a group of beta testers together. If you don’t have a following already, it can be difficult to manage this, but it’s a great way to even get paid for a product before it’s even made!

Thanks, and good luck with your stuff! Cheers!

Trafficero December 2, 2009 at 5:09 pm

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Really interesting post and makes a lot of sense in terms of product sales. I am wondering how this could work with service sales – I think it may be trickier to get people where you want them.

Pat December 3, 2009 at 3:56 am

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Hmm, that’s an interesting question, and a valid one at that. I definitely think the lead capture part of it would still work, which we’ll get to in the next part.

Vance December 2, 2009 at 5:57 pm

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With my engineering background, this post was RIGHT up my alley. Break the problem down into manageable compenents, test each component in order, find where the process is breaking down…makes so much sense. If your Lead Capture phase is flawed, it doesn’t matter what you have downstream of it. I also like how you decided to “regroup” and learn more about the subject when you were not seeing the results you wanted. Stay the course.

Pat December 3, 2009 at 3:57 am

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I’m glad it all made sense to you Vance, and it’s nice to hear it in the terms you mention. I guess we are actually de-engineering the process. Sweet!

T.W. Anderson December 3, 2009 at 1:50 am

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No worries about not enough “go here”, “click this”, or “try that”. The thing that has kept me coming back isn’t necessarily the amount of information offered in a single post, but the wealth of information you have available on your website.

I’ve been gushing to my wife and several other people in the last few weeks about this site, and I just love several aspects. One thing I have found to be incredibly useful is how transparent you are, Pat. That’s a great way to earn trust and really make people feel comfortable with you and your products/brand/ideas/concepts/etc. If you are more than just a name behind a website, more than just an e-mail address, people are more likely to believe.

For example, showing the math and the breakdown for each and every process is amazing because it teaches people how to do exactly what is necessary without introducing any scammy aspects. It’s right there, in writing, clear as day. To be honest, I’ve actually been inspired by your actions to start doing the same thing in 2010 for our website. We just launched in November and I’m not ashamed to say I’m taking a *LOT* of notes from Smart Passive Income as to how to push our products and services into the market for 2010. It’s a little trickier because I’m also incorporating the European market too, but still…

Great stuff. Keep it coming :) I’ll keep reading, for sure!

Pat December 3, 2009 at 4:00 am

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Thanks T.W., that’s right up there with one of the best comments I’ve ever received from anyone. Thank you so much!

I think when doing anything online, you can’t be anything but transparent if you want to reach people and get heard. The one drawback of that is if you’re doing business to eventually sell a website, it becomes more difficult because the person behind it IS the website.

However, you’ll be happy to know I don’t ever plan on selling this website.

Cheers T.W., and thanks again! Best of luck!

Dustin | Engaged Marriage December 3, 2009 at 11:37 am

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As a fellow engineer, I have to agree with Vance’s comment. I love this step-by-step breakdown you are providing in this series. I’m looking forward to the next installment!

Jason December 5, 2009 at 4:08 pm

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I have begun monetizing my new blog, which went up today. Love my new blog and I’m very excited about it.

So far I’ve only linked to my design website and to Thesis for Wordpress. I want to do more but without the readers, and lacking some serious knowledge, I’m afraid I have a bit to learn.

Good Read Pat… Thanks

Andrew December 7, 2009 at 7:23 pm

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Hey Pat,

Nice post, interesting about directing the hoplink to the squeeze page. Have you got any recommended reading that you found helpful?

Andrew

Alan Whitehead August 21, 2010 at 7:30 am

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Hi Pat,

Thanks for sharing your post on affiliate marketing and adwords.

That is what I am working on myself.
I have set up several capture pages and auto-responders.
So now, I will have to see how it turns for me.
Maybe I will learn some of the tricks along the way.

Alan

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